{"id":2655,"date":"2020-07-11T13:41:40","date_gmt":"2020-07-11T18:41:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/?p=2655"},"modified":"2020-07-11T13:41:40","modified_gmt":"2020-07-11T18:41:40","slug":"global-climate-change-and-tropical-cyclone-activity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/2020\/07\/11\/global-climate-change-and-tropical-cyclone-activity\/","title":{"rendered":"Does global climate change have an influence on tropical cyclone activity?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_2656\" style=\"width: 263px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IR-Satellite-image-Hurricane-Dorian.png\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2656\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-2656\" src=\"http:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IR-Satellite-image-Hurricane-Dorian-300x209.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"253\" height=\"176\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IR-Satellite-image-Hurricane-Dorian-300x209.png 300w, https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IR-Satellite-image-Hurricane-Dorian-768x535.png 768w, https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IR-Satellite-image-Hurricane-Dorian.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 253px) 100vw, 253px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2656\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">NOAA Satellite image of Major Hurricane Dorian<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Does global climate change have an influence on tropical cyclone activity and can these influences be detected?\u00a0 This is important given the high risk to populations along coastal regions. This question was tackled in a recent assessment published in The <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society (BAMS)<\/span><b>:\u00a0\u00a0<\/b>T<b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ropical Cyclones and Climate Change Assessment (1)<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this assessment, the authors focused on the question: \u201c<strong>Can an anthropogenic influence on tropical cyclone activity be detected in past data?&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0 The paper reviewed a number of published case studies about possible detectable anthropogenic influence on tropical cyclones and concluded that there was:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<\/span><b><i>at least a low to medium<\/i><\/b> <b><i>confidence that the observed poleward migration of the latitude of maximum intensity in the western North Pacific is detectable, or highly unusual compared to expected natural variability.\u201d<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The opinions on the team were divided, however, on whether any observed tropical cyclone changes could be attributed directly to anthropogenic influence and these opinions are summarized here:\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.ametsoc.org\/view-large\/12351541\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/journals.ametsoc.org\/view-large\/12351541<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>Storm Surge and Extreme Rainfall\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_2634\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/storm-surge-noaa-image.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2634\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2634\" src=\"http:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/storm-surge-noaa-image-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/storm-surge-noaa-image-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/storm-surge-noaa-image-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/storm-surge-noaa-image-1024x577.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2634\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A storm surge causes tides to quickly rise while rough waves pound the concrete seawall along the shores of Lake Pontchartrain. Hurricane Isaac made landfall along the Gulf Coast and now threatens New Orleans.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regarding <\/span><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/2020\/05\/25\/what-is-a-storm-surge\/\">storm surge<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the paper indicating that:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<\/span><\/i><b><i>a widespread worsening of total inundation levels during storms is occurring because of the global mean sea level rise associated with anthropogenic warming, assuming all other factors equal, although we note that no TC climate change signal has been convincingly detected in sea level extremes data. To date, there is not convincing evidence of a detectable anthropogenic influence on hurricane precipitation rates, in <\/i><\/b><b>contrast to the <\/b><b><i>case for extreme precipitation in general, where some anthropogenic influence has been detected.\u201d<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong>Reference<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Knutson, T., and Coauthors, 2019: Tropical Cyclones and Climate Change\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Assessment:\u00a0 \u00a0 Part I: Detection and Attribution. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., <\/span><\/i><b><i>100<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 1987\u20132007, <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1175\/BAMS-D-18-0189.1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1175\/BAMS-D-18-0189.1<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Does global climate change have an influence on tropical cyclone activity and can these influences be detected?\u00a0 This question is important given the high risk to populations along coastal regions. This question was tackled in a recent assessment published in The Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society <a href=\"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/2020\/07\/11\/global-climate-change-and-tropical-cyclone-activity\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[70,152,158,10],"tags":[21,27,155,14],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2655"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2655"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2655\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2660,"href":"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2655\/revisions\/2660"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oceanweatherservices.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}